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pranali.khanna101994_189965 avatar image
pranali.khanna101994_189965 asked smadhavan commented

Isn't data supposed to be written to where the partition key is hashed?

I read that writes are wriiten to any node in the cluster. aren't they supposed to be written where the partition key is hashed so that retrieval is efficent ? again how replication ensures efficient retrival if same data is found on multiple nodes ? Lots of confusion !!

I took reference from here :

https://docs.datastax.com/en/archived/cassandra/2.1/cassandra/architecture/architectureDataDistributeHashing_c.html

Pls suggest

cassandrareplication
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alex.ott avatar image
alex.ott answered smadhavan commented

There are 2 things:

  1. who accepts write or read request from a client - this is so-called coordinating node. It could be any node in the cluster
  2. who actually store the data - it's a replica that is detected based on hash of the value of partition key (token)

To make queries efficient, 1 & 2 should be the same - so it's a job for a client to send request to the coordinating node that is also a replica. Inside a driver this is a job for load balancing policy - by default it's a "token-aware" - this means that it's able to calculate a token and identify the replicas to which query need to be sent (please note that in drivers, token aware routing happens only for prepared queries). You can read more about token-aware routing in Java driver documentation or in the developing with drivers guide.

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pranali.khanna101994_189965 avatar image pranali.khanna101994_189965 ·

Thanks !! but if same data is replicated to one or more nodes that means 1 partition key exists in one or more node so in that case when we say we store on basis of hash value how does that happen?

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smadhavan avatar image smadhavan ♦ pranali.khanna101994_189965 ·

@pranali.khanna101994_189965, here are couple additional resources to help you understand the token ranges and its allocation algorithms,

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